PHP is a server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language that may be used to create dynamic Web pages. It is available for most operating systems and Web servers, and can access most common databases, including MySQL. PHP may be run as a separate program or compiled as a module for use with the Apache Web server.
PHP actually provides two different MySQL API extensions:
mysql - Available for PHP
versions 4 and 5, this extension is intended for use with
MySQL versions prior to MySQL 4.1. This extension does not
support the improved authentication protocol used in MySQL
4.1.1 and later, nor does it support prepared statements or
multiple statements. If you wish to use this extension with
MySQL 4.1 and more recent versions of MySQL, you will likely
want to configure the MySQL server to use the
--old-passwords option (see
Sección A.2.3, “Client does not support authentication protocol
”). This extension is documented on
the PHP Website at http://php.net/mysql.
mysqli - Stands for "MySQL, Improved", this extension is available only in PHP 5. It is intended for use with MySQL 4.1.1 and later. This extension fully supports the authentication protocol used in MySQL 4.1.1 and subsequent MySQL releases as well as the Prepared Statements and Multiple Statements APIs. In addition, this extension provides an advanced, object-oriented programming interface. You can read the documentation for the mysqli extension at http://php.net/mysqli. A helpful article can be found at http://www.zend.com/php5/articles/php5-mysqli.php.
The PHP distribution and documentation are available from the PHP Website.
Ésta es una traducción del manual de referencia de MySQL, que puede encontrarse en dev.mysql.com. El manual de referencia original de MySQL está escrito en inglés, y esta traducción no necesariamente está tan actualizada como la versión original. Para cualquier sugerencia sobre la traducción y para señalar errores de cualquier tipo, no dude en dirigirse a mysql-es@vespito.com.