@String{cup = {Cambridge University Press}} @String{oup = {Oxford University Press}} @String{uchp = {University of Chicago Press}} @String{hup = {Harvard University Press}} @String{pup = {Princeton University Press}} @String{ucp = {University of California Press}} @String{sup = {Stanford University Press}} @Review{Clemens:letter, journaltitle = {Wall Street Journal}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-04-21}, author = {Clemens, David}, title = {letter to the editor}, shorttitle = {letter to the editor}, annote = {A typical letter to an editor -- note the use of lowercase letter in title and shorttitle, using the automatic capitalization function of those fields in Review entries.} } @Review{ac:comment, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2008-06-30}, author = {AC}, eventdate = {2008-07-01}, nameaddon = {(10:18 a.m.)}, crossref = {ellis:blog}, title = {comment on Rhian Ellis, \mkbibquote{Squatters' Rights}}, annote = {The 16th edition suggests a format such as this for presenting comments on blogs or other online material. With only a generic title, it takes a Review entry instead of an Article one, and the crossref field points to the blog to which the comment is attached. The eventdate gives the date of the comment, and if additional temporal specificity is required then you can use the nameaddon field to give a timestamp, inside parentheses.} } @Book{adorno:benj, title = {The Complete Correspondence, 1928--1940}, publisher = hup, year = 1999, author = {Adorno, Theodor W. and Benjamin, Walter}, editor = {Lonitz, Henri}, translator = {Nicholas Walker}, location = {Cambridge, MA}, shorttitle = {Complete Correspondence}, annote = {A published collection of letters, in a Book entry rather than Letter. References to it would be by page rather than by individual letter.} } @Book{aristotle:metaphy:gr, shorttitle = {Metaphysics}, title = {Metaphysics}, keywords = {original}, entrysubtype = {classical}, origdate = 1924, year = 1997, author = {Aristotle}, editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, publisher = {Oxford University Press and Sandpiper Books}, pubstate = {reprint}, volumes = 2, location = {Oxford}, annote = {A work from classical antiquity, presented in a Book entry with "classical" entrysubtype, hence references to it will have a special form in short notes. This assumes you are using the traditional, fixed divisions of the text, in this case those of Bekker's edition, instead of page references to this edition. In the latter case, you don't need the entrysubtype. Also note keywords field, which means it won't be printed separately in the bibliography, because it will be appended to the entry for the english translation, given in the next entry. This volume is a reprint edition, notice the use of the string "reprint" in the pubstate field, and the origyear field holding date of original publication. Finally, notice two publishers, separated by keyword "and."} } @Book{aristotle:metaphy:trans, title = {Metaphysica}, entrysubtype = {classical}, year = 1928, volume = 8, author = {Aristotle}, editor = {Ross, W.~D.}, nameb = {Ross, W.~D.}, origlanguage = {greek}, userf = {aristotle:metaphy:gr}, maintitle = {The Works of Aristotle, Translated into English}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, edition = 2, location = {Oxford}, annote = {Translation of the previous entry, in this case also using Book with "classical" entrysubtype, as references will be by the pages of Bekker's edition. The userf field contains the entry key for the Greek original, which means the bibliography entry will contain the reference to the translation followed by that to the Greek text. The origlanguage field means that the connecting text between the two books in the bibliography will read "Greek edition:" instead of "Originally published as." Note also nameb, the translator of this particular volume of the maintitle, as distinct from the editor of the whole series, even though in this case they happen to be the same person.} } @InBook{ashbrook:brain, author = {Ashbrook, James~B. and Albright, Carol Rausch}, title = {The Frontal Lobes, Intending, and a Purposeful God}, booktitle = {The Humanizing Brain}, publisher = {Pilgrim Press}, year = 1997, chapter = 7, location = {Cleveland, OH}, shorttitle = {The Frontal Lobes}, annote = {A typical InBook entry, identified by title and also, in this case, by chapter number rather than page range.} } @CustomC{ashe:creasey, author = {Ashe, Gordon}, title = {Creasey, John}, annote = {This CustomC entry provides a cross-reference from the pseudonym in the author field to the real name in the title field, allowing your readers to find the cited work under the author's real name. The entry for that work, creasey:ashe:blast, contains a userc field which refers to this entry, ensuring that this cross-reference will be printed if the main entry itself is cited.} } @Article{assocpress:gun, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-06-12}, author = {{Associated Press}}, title = {Westchester Approves Measure on Gun Safety}, shorttitle = {Westchester Approves Measure}, annote = {A fairly typical Article entry from a newspaper, with the keyword "magazine" as entrysubtype, and with a corporate author inside an extra set of curly braces.} } @Music{auden:reading, title = {Selected Poems}, author = {Auden, W. H.}, number = 7137, series = {Spoken Arts}, type = {audiocassette}, date = {1991}, note = {read by the author}, annote = {An audiobook presented in a Music entry, with which cp. twain:audio, an Audio entry. Here, the type field contains the medium, while the series and number field contain the label information for the cassette, as is standard in Music entries.} } @Article{author:forthcoming, author = {Author, Margaret~M.}, title = {Article Title}, journaltitle = {Journal Name}, year = {forthcoming}, volume = 98, annote = {An example of how to deal with a forthcoming article.} } @Book{babb:peru, title = {Between Field and Cooking Pot}, subtitle = {The Political Economy of Marketwomen in Peru}, year = 1989, author = {Babb, Florence}, publisher = {University of Texas Press}, edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}}, location = {Austin}, annote = {A revised edition, with the bibstring revisededition in the edition field.} } @Review{barcott:review, journaltitle = {New York Times Book Review}, date = {2000-04-16}, author = {Barcott, Bruce}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Last Marlin: The Story of a Family at Sea}, \bibstring{by} Fred Waitzkin}, pages = 7, shorttitle = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Last Marlin}}, annote = {Typical Review entry from a magazine or newspaper, with keyword "magazine" in entrysubtype, and with the bibstring reviewof in the title and shorttitle fields. You could just write "review of" instead, but the bibstring makes the entry portable across languages. Note the formatting of the reviewed book's title using \mkbibemph.} } @Article{batson, author = {Batson, C.~Daniel}, title = {How Social Is the Animal? The Human Capacity for Caring}, journaltitle = {American Psychologist}, date = {1990-03}, volume = 45, pages = {336--346}, shorttitle = {How Social Is the Animal?}, annote = {Very typical Article entry, but notice the placement of the subtitle in the title field, in order to avoid the printing of the colon usually separating the two. When the title proper ends with a question mark or exclamation point, and you haven't placed that title into quotation marks, this workaround is necessary, and the shorttitle field helps with subsequent short notes.} } @Article{beattie:crime, author = {Beattie, J.~M.}, title = {The Pattern of Crime in England, 1660--1800}, journaltitle = {Past and Present}, year = 1974, number = 62, pages = {47--95}, shorttitle = {The Pattern of Crime in England}, annote = {Article entry with number instead of volume.} } @Image{bedford:photo, author = {Bedford, Francis}, title = {Stratford on Avon Church from the Avon}, type = {albumen print of collodion negative}, institution = {International Museum of Photography at George Eastman House}, year = {1860s}, note = {18.8 x 28 cm\adddot}, location = {Rochester}, annote = {A typical Image entry, for presenting a photograph. In the 16th edition, there is no longer any difference between the presentation of photographs and works in other media, so this entry type is a clone of Artwork. Note the type field, and the fact that it begins with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually if needed.} } @Music{beethoven:sonata29, title = {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29 \mkbibquote{Hammerklavier}}, author = {Beethoven}, editor = {Peter Serkin}, shorttitle = {Piano Sonata \bibstring{number} 29}, editortype = {none}, number = {CDD 270}, series = {Proarte Digital}, annote = {A musical recording exhibiting several of the peculiarities common to the audiovisual entry types. Here, the composer goes in the author field, while the performer goes into the editor field. The editortype "none" prevents any identifying string being used for the performer, as none is needed. As in most Music entries, the series and number give label identifying information, but the Manual hasn't provided a medium for the type field. (I'm assuming that one is supposed to be able to gather this information from the number and series field, but the absence of a date doesn't help, either.)} } @BookInBook{bernhard:boris, title = {A Party for Boris}, sorttitle = {Party}, crossref = {bernhard:themacher}, annote = {A BookInBook entry, presenting part of a book that could in other contexts be a book in its own right. The title here will therefore be italicized. This example shows the new abbreviated references available in this entry type when a crossref or xref is used, assuming the booklongxref option is set properly - which it isn't by default - either in the preamble or in the options field. Such treatment, I note, isn't explicitly condoned by the Chicago specification. See the next entry.} } @BookInBook{bernhard:ritter, title = {Ritter, Dene, Voss}, crossref = {bernhard:themacher}, annote = {This entry presents a second play by the same author contained in the same volume as the previous entry. With the crossref field present and the booklongxref set properly - which it isn't by default - you'll get abbreviated references to both in the bibliography and in long notes (after the first).} } @Book{bernhard:themacher, title = {Histrionics}, translator = {Jansen, Peter~K. and Northcott, Kenneth}, subtitle = {Three Plays}, date = 1990, author = {Bernhard, Thomas}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {This entry provides the booktitle for the previous two. It will be printed in the bibliography, and the entries for its two children -- bernhard:boris and bernhard:ritter -- will be abbreviated references to it, assuming the booklongxref option is set properly, which it isn't by default. Please note that this style of cross-reference, with the title of the Book automatically converted to the booktitle of the BookInBook, is only available with Biber as your backend.} } @Music{bernstein:shostakovich, title = {Symphony \bibstring{number} 5}, author = {Shostakovich, Dmitri}, editor = {Bernstein, Leonard}, editortype = {conductor}, editora = {{New York Philharmonic}}, editoratype = {none}, number = {IM 35854}, series = {CBS}, options = {useauthor=false}, annote = {Like beethoven:sonata29, this is another rather abbreviated Music entry, lacking a date and a type. It does, however, show the method for emphasizing the conductor instead of the composer, and also for identifying the conductor in the editortype field. Here, the performing orchestra goes in the editora field, and the editoratype "none" prevents any string attaching to the orchestra, as one isn't needed. The usual series and number give the label information. The 16th edition strongly encourages you to find a date for such an entry -- online resources should be able to help.} } @Book{boxer:china, title = {South China in the Sixteenth Century}, year = 1953, editor = {Boxer, Charles~R.}, number = {2nd ser., 106}, series = {Hakluyt Society Publications}, location = {London}, shorttitle = {South China}, annote = {Book entry with series and number. In all book-like entries (as opposed to Article, Periodical, and Review entries) the series field will be a name, as here, while the number field may contain such information as "2nd ser." or "vol. 3," or just a plain number. Putting "2nd ser." in the number field may seem counter-intuitive, but it's necessary for getting the punctuation to work out right.} } @Article{brown:bremer, title = {A Swedish Traveler in Early Wisconsin}, subtitle = {The Observations of Frederika Bremer}, titleaddon = {pts.\ 1 and 2}, journaltitle = {Wisconsin Magazine of History}, year = 1978, issue = {Summer}, volume = 61, pages = {300--318\addsemicolon\space 62 (Autumn 1978): 41\bibrangedash 56}, editor = {Brown, George~C.}, annote = {An unusual Article entry, combining into one reference a two-part article using both the titleaddon field and the pages field. This is a kludge, and at some point I hope to implement a better system. You could, also, simply refer to each part separately. Note also the issue field, with the name of a season, and the lowercase letter starting the titleaddon field, which will automatically capitalize the data depending on the context within an entry.} } @Book{browning:aurora, title = {Aurora Leigh}, subtitle = {Authoritative Text, Backgrounds and Contexts, Criticism}, year = 1996, author = {Browning, Elizabeth Barrett}, editor = {Reynolds, Margaret}, publisher = {Norton}, series = {Norton Critical Editions}, location = {New York}, annote = {A Book entry with a series field, but no number.} } @Review{bundy:macneil, journaltitle = {MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour}, usera = {PBS}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1990-02-07}, author = {Bundy, McGeorge}, title = {interview by Robert MacNeil}, shorttitle = {interview}, annote = {A television interview presented in a Review entry, with "magazine" entrysubtype. Note that the interviewee is presented as the author, and that the broadcast network is given in the usera field. Note also the use of lowercase letters to start both title and shorttitle, allowing automatic contextual capitalization of a generic title in a Review entry.} } @InCollection{centinel:letters, author = {Centinel}, nameaddon = {\bibstring{pseudonym}}, titleaddon = {letters}, booktitle = {The Complete Anti-Federalist}, publisher = uchp, shorttitle = {\autocap{l}etters}, year = 1981, editor = {Storing, Herbert J.}, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A rare example of a generic, unformatted title in an InCollection entry, it therefore has a titleaddon field and no title field. Note use of lowercase initial letter in that titleaddon field, and of \autocap in the shorttitle. "Centinel" is a pseudonym and the actual author isn't known, so the bibstring pseudonym is put in the nameaddon field.} } @Book{chaucer:alt, title = {Chaucer Life-Records}, options = {useauthor=false,useeditor=false,usetranslator=false, usecompiler=false}, year = 1966, editor = {Crow, Martin~M. and Olson, Clair~C.}, namec = {Manly, John~M. and Richert, Edith}, sortkey = {Chaucer}, publisher = oup, note = {with the assistance of Lilian~J. Redstone and others}, location = {London}, annote = {One way of presenting a Book so that the title comes first in the entry. Here, we disable the use of author, editor, translator, and compiler in the options field, so the title is all that remains. Note that we have to disable translator even though there isn't one in the entry -- this is necessary to make sure that no name will be found to place before the title. The compilers go in namec, and other information in note, which starts with a lowercase letter. If you are using Biber, then you need the sortkey field, as this entry triggers boundary behavior caused by the sorting algorithms continuing to use the namec field even though that name isn't placed at the head of the entry. Cf. next entry.} } @Book{chaucer:liferecords, title = {Chaucer Life-Records}, publisher = oup, year = 1966, note = {\partedit Martin M. Crow and Clair C. Olson from materials compiled by John M. Manly and Edith Richert, with the assistance of Lilian J. Redstone and others}, location = {London}, annote = {A second way of presenting the same Book. There's no author, editor, or compiler, so the title goes first in the entry. All other information appears in the note field, using the \partedit macro to get the initial strings right in bibliography and notes. (If your bibliography is in French, you'll need to add "de" after this \partedit command.) Cf. the previous entry.} } @Book{chicago:manual, title = {The Chicago Manual of Style}, year = 2010, author = {{University of Chicago Press}}, publisher = uchp, edition = 16, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A manual presented in a Book entry. Note curly brackets around corporate author, which is printed twice, both as author and publisher.} } @Book{chicago:manual:15, title = {The Chicago Manual of Style}, year = 2003, author = {{University of Chicago Press}}, publisher = uchp, edition = 15, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A manual presented in a Book entry. Note curly brackets around corporate author, which is printed twice, both as author and publisher.} } @Booklet{clark:mesopot, title = {Mesopotamia}, subtitle = {Between Two Rivers}, author = {Hazel V. Clark}, howpublished = {End of the Commons General Store}, year = {\mkbibbrackets{1957?}}, location = {Mesopotamia, OH}, annote = {A standard Booklet entry, though the same information could be presented in a Book entry, using publisher instead of howpublished. Note brackets around year, as this is obviously a best guess.} } @Video{cleese:holygrail, title = {Commentaries}, date = 2001, titleaddon = {disc 2}, booktitle = {Monty Python and the Holy Grail}, author = {Cleese, John and Gilliam, Terry and Idle, Eric and Jones, Terry and Palin, Michael}, editor = {Gilliam, Terry and Jones, Terry}, editortype = {director}, publisher = {Columbia Tristar Home Entertainment}, type = {DVD}, address = {Culver City, CA}, edition = {special \bibstring{edition}}, annote = {This shows some typical features of a Video entry. It focusses on some of the DVD extras, so the actors providing the commentary appear in the author field. The directors go in the editor field, as usual, with the identifying string in editortype. The booktitle provides the film title in this instance -- the title in this case will appear in quotation marks rather than italicized, because of the presence of a booktitle. The titleaddon tells where in the DVD set the commentaries are to be found, and the type field gives the medium. The date field contains the date the DVD was released, and the original release date (origdate) isn't needed here, according to the Manual, because the entry cites the DVD extras rather than the film itself.} } @Book{cohen:schiff, title = {Jacob H. Schiff}, subtitle = {A Study in American Leadership}, year = 1999, author = {Cohen, Naomi~W.}, publisher = {University Press of New England and Brandeis University Press}, location = {Hanover, NH}, annote = {A Book with two publishers.} } @Article{conley:fifthgrade, author = {Conley, Alice}, title = {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions about Participation in Sports Activities}, issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling}, journaltitle = {Elementary School Journal}, note = {special issue}, year = 1999, volume = 99, editor = {Good, Thomas~L.}, number = 5, pages = {131--146}, shorttitle = {Fifth-Grade Boys' Decisions}, annote = {An Article that is part of a special issue of a journal. Title of the issue goes in issuetitle, editor of the issue in editor, and the sort of issue in note, with lowercase initial letter. Cf. good:wholeissue for how to refer to the special issue as a whole, rather than to one article in it, using a Periodical entry.} } @InCollection{contrib:contrib, author = {Contributor, Anna}, title = {Contribution}, booktitle = {Edited Volume}, publisher = {Publisher}, year = {forthcoming}, editor = {Editor, Ellen}, location = {Place}, annote = {A forthcoming essay in an InCollection entry.} } @Book{cook:sotweed, title = {Sotweed Redivivus, or The Planter's Looking-Glass}, year = 1730, author = {Cook, Ebenezer}, shortauthor = {{Ebenezer Cook}}, authortype = {anon?}, shorttitle = {Sotweed Redivivus}, note = {\bibstring{by} \mkbibquote{E.~C. Gent}}, location = {Annapolis}, annote = {A complicated Book entry. First, the author is unknown, but guessed at, hence the "anon?" in the authortype field. Because he's unknown, it may be best in this case to put extra curly brackets in shortauthor, so that in the short note form it's clearer who's at stake, though this is optional. The note field gives the author as printed in the book, presented as a citation inside quotation marks. If you remember to use \mkbibquote here, then appropriate punctuation will automatically be provided, so there's no more need for \custpunct or "plain" in the type field.} } @Misc{coolidge:speech, author = {Coolidge, Calvin}, title = {\mkbibquote{Equal Rights} (speech)}, note = {copy of an undated 78 rpm disc}, addendum = {from \fullcite{loc:leaders}}, year = {[1920?]}, entrysubtype = {speech}, annote = {This is a recording from an online archive, using a Misc entry with an entrysubtype. The addendum cites the archive itself using an Online entry. Cp. weed:flatiron and loc:city, which cite a film from an online archive, both using a Video entry.} } @Book{cotton:manufacture, title = {An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, with Suggestions for Its Improvement}, year = 1869, author = {{Cotton Manufacturer}}, location = {Bury, UK}, shorttitle = {Inquiry into the Causes}, annote = {A Book with a corporate author. In the 15th edition, a sortkey field helped alphabetize the entry in the bibliography, as the author started with the indefinite article, which you want ignored in this context. For the 16th edition, you can eliminate the indefinite article, and therefore also the sortkey.} } @Book{cotton:manufacture:15, title = {An Inquiry into the Causes of the Present Long-Continued Depression in the Cotton Trade, with Suggestions for Its Improvement}, year = 1869, author = {{A Cotton Manufacturer}}, publisher = {Bury, UK}, sortkey = {Cott}, shorttitle = {Inquiry into the Causes}, annote = {15th-edition version of the previous entry, with the article in the author field and the required sortkey.} } @Book{creasey:ashe:blast, title = {A Blast of Trumpets}, year = 1976, author = {Creasey, John}, nameaddon = {Gordon Ashe, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, userc = {ashe:creasey}, publisher = {Holt, Rinehart \& Winston}, location = {New York}, annote = {The first of 3 Books written by the same author under three different pseudonyms. You have considerable latitude in how to present these, but the method chosen here allows all three to be grouped together in the bibliography. Note the pseudonym in nameaddon, identified with the bibstring pseudonym. Also note ampersand in publisher, which prevents the two parts of the publisher's name from being taken as two different publishers. The 16th edition makes it a requirement in such entries that you also include a cross reference from the different pseudonyms back to the author's name, something accomplished using a CustomC entry and the userc field which automatically makes sure the cross-reference prints.} } @Book{creasey:morton:hide, title = {Hide the Baron}, year = 1978, author = {Creasey, John}, userc = {morton:creasey}, nameaddon = {Anthony Morton, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, publisher = {Walker}, location = {New York}, annote = {Second of three Book entries by same author under different pseudonyms.} } @Book{creasey:york:death, title = {Death to My Killer}, year = 1966, author = {Creasey, John}, userc = {york:creasey}, nameaddon = {Jeremy York, \bibstring{pseudonym}}, publisher = {Macmillan}, location = {New York}, annote = {Third of three Book entries by same author under different pseudonyms.} } @Misc{creel:house, author = {Creel, George}, entrysubtype = {letter}, title = {George Creel to Colonel House}, origdate = {1918-09-25}, note = {Edward~M. House Papers}, organization = {Yale University Library}, annote = {An unpublished letter from an archive, presented in a Misc entry with an entrysubtype. You can avoid the awkward repetition of the author's name in notes by using \headlessfullcite and/or \headlesscite instead of the usual citation commands. The manuscript collection is found in the note and organization fields -- depending on the entry, you can use note, organization, institution, and/or location, in ascending order of generality, though you should consistently put the most specific collection name in the note field. The date of the letter goes in origdate, and in the short note form you can use the macro \letterdatelong in the postnote field to identify the letter by this date, if it helps disambiguate.} } @Book{davenport:attention, title = {The Attention Economy}, subtitle = {Understanding the New Currency of Business}, year = 2001, author = {Davenport, Thomas~H. and Beck, John~C.}, publisher = {Harvard Business School Press}, addendum = {TK3 Reader e-book}, location = {Cambridge, MA}, annote = {Example of the use of addendum in a Book entry, in this case to identify that the work is an e-book.} } @Misc{dinkel:agassiz, author = {Dinkel, Joseph}, title = {description of Louis Agassiz written at the request of Elizabeth Cary Agassiz}, entrysubtype = {defined}, shorttitle = {description of Louis Agassiz}, note = {Agassiz Papers}, location = {Harvard University}, organization = {Houghton Library}, annote = {A manuscript presented in a Misc entry with a randomly-selected entrysubtype to distinguish it from a traditional Misc entry. The title and shorttitle begin with a generic term, hence the initial lowercase letters. This entry uses three fields to locate the manuscript, starting with note and ascending in generality through organization to location.} } @Book{donne:var, author = {Donne, John}, editor = {Stringer, Gary~A.}, title = {The \mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and the \mkbibquote{Epicedes and Obsequies}}, namea = {Stringer, Gary~A. and Pebworth, Ted-Larry}, publisher = {Indiana University Press}, maintitle = {The Variorum Edition of the Poetry of John Donne}, year = 1995, volume = 6, location = {Bloomington}, shorttitle = {\mkbibquote{Anniversaries} and \mkbibquote{Epicedes and Obsequies}}, annote = {A Book entry with a maintitle editor (editor field) and a title editor (namea field). Also, inside an italicized title, all other titles are put in quotation marks, and using \mkbibquote will automatically move appropriate punctuation inside the closing quotation mark.} } @Book{dunn:revolutions, title = {Sister Revolutions}, subtitle = {French Lightning, American Light}, year = 1999, author = {Dunn, Susan}, publisher = {Faber \& Faber and Farrar, Straus \& Giroux}, location = {New York}, annote = {Book with two publishers, showing ampersands to prevent them being treated as four.} } @Manual{dyna:browser, title = {Dynatext, Electronic Book Indexer/Browser}, organization = {Electronic Book Technology Inc.}, address = {Providence, RI}, year = 1991, shorttitle = {Dynatext}, annote = {A technical manual presented in a Manual entry. In absence of named author the organization is printed twice, as author and as publisher. If you are using Biber, you no longer need a sortkey to help with alphabetization, though with BibTeX it would still be necessary.} } @Book{eliot:pound, title = {Literary Essays}, options = {useauthor=false}, year = 1953, author = {Pound, Ezra}, editor = {Eliot, T.~S.}, publisher = {New Directions}, location = {New York}, annote = {A Book listed by its (famous) editor rather than by its (equally-famous) author. The options field makes it happen. This is a simple example, but remember that if you have a namea defined then biblatex-chicago-notes will use that, and then you'll need to provide a shorteditor for the short note form and, if you're not using Biber, a sortkey to help with alphabetization.} } @InCollection{ellet:galena, author = {Ellet, Elizabeth~F.~L.}, title = {By Rail and Stage to Galena}, crossref = {prairie:state}, pages = {271--279}, annote = {First of three InCollection entries cross-referencing the same Collection. Since it is cited first in my example file, its long note reference contains the full bibliographical data for the Collection entry, whereas the subsequent two long notes contain abbreviated references to the Collection. Cf. keating:dearborn and lippincott:chicago. All three have an abbreviated reference in the bibliography. If you don't want this space-saving measure, then you can, for example, set longcrossref=true in the options field. With Biber, an empty subtitle field is no longer necessary to prevent inheritance from parent entry.} } @Article{ellis:blog, author = {Ellis, Rhian}, title = {Squatters' Rights}, journaltitle = {Ward Six}, location = {blog}, date = {2008-06-30}, url = {http://wardsix.blogspot.com/2008/06/sqatters-rights.html}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, annote = {The 16th edition specifies an Article-like presentation for blogs, the main peculiarity being the identification of the material as a blog using the location field, which is usually reserved for identifying the place of publication of obscure journals. See ac:comment, a Review entry, for how to reference comments on such online material.} } @Book{emerson:nature, title = {Nature}, year = 1985, origdate = 1836, author = {Emerson, Ralph Waldo}, publisher = {Beacon}, note = {a facsimile of the first edition with an introduction by Jaroslav Pelikan}, location = {Boston}, annote = {A reprinted Book, in this case a facsimile, with the note field giving the relevant information. The origdate field gives date of original publication. Note use of lowercase letter to start note field.} } @InReference{ency:britannica, title = {Encyclopaedia Britannica}, keywords = {original}, edition = 15, lista = {Salvation}, annote = {A simple InReference entry, citing a well-known reference work, and therefore not to appear in the bibliography. The lista field gives the name of the (alphabetically-arranged) article from which the citation is taken.} } @Video{episode:tv, title = {Episode Title}, booktitleaddon = {series 5, episode 2}, entrysubtype = {tv}, date = {2000/2007}, origdate = 2004, booktitle = {Series Title}, publisher = {Production Company}, type = {DVD}, annote = {The 15th edition of the Manual doesn't, that I can find, provide guidance for citing television programs, so I have guessed, using the analogy of films, at how to present one using the Video entry type. The title of the episode will be presented within quotation marks, as there is a booktitle presenting the name of the TV series. The booktitleaddon gives details about the episode, and the type gives the medium, as usual. The origdate is the year of original transmission, while the date provides the year range for the whole series, though it would perhaps make more sense in this situation to provide the date the DVD was released, instead. The entrysubtype isn't necessary, but may be of some use in the author-date style.} } @BookInBook{euripides:orestes, title = {Orestes}, year = 1958, booktitle = {Euripides}, maintitle = {The Complete Greek Tragedies}, nameb = {Arrowsmith, William}, volume = 4, author = {Euripides}, editor = {Grene, David and Lattimore, Richmond}, publisher = uchp, pages = {185--288}, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A work from antiquity, cited by pages in a modern edition, hence not needing "classical" in entrysubtype. Since the titles of such works are uniformly italicized, we need to use a BookInBook entry with a title and a booktitle ("book within a book") and in this case also a maintitle. Note the editors of the maintitle (editor field), and the translator of the title (nameb field).} } @Online{evanston:library, author = {{Evanston Public Library Board of Trustees}}, shortauthor = {{Evanston Public Library}}, title = {Evanston Public Library Strategic Plan, 2000--2010}, subtitle = {A Decade of Outreach}, organization = {Evanston Public Library}, url = {http://www.epl.org/library/strategic-plan-00.html}, urldate = {2002-07-18}, shorttitle = {Strategic Plan}, annote = {An Online entry, with a corporate author, hence extra curly braces in author and shortauthor. The title field holds the title of the specific web page, while the organization field holds the title or owner of the site as a whole.} } @Book{feydeau:farces, title = {Four Farces by Georges Feydeau}, publisher = uchp, year = 1970, translator = {Shapiro, Norman R.}, author = {Feydeau, Georges}, location = {Chicago}, shorttitle = {Four Farces}, annote = {A standard Book entry, but one which may prompt you to use the \headlessfullcite citation command for your first reference to it, as the title contains the author's name which needn't be repeated, though there's no harm in doing so.} } @Music{floyd:atom, title = {Atom Heart Mother}, date = 1990, origdate = 1970, author = {{Pink Floyd}}, pubstate = {reprint}, number = {CDP 7 46381 2}, publisher = {Capitol}, type = {compact disc}, annote = {_16th edition only_. An example of a re-released album, using the pubstate field to print a notice at the end of the entry clarifying that it is indeed a re-release. If you don't use the pubstate field in this way, biblatex-chicago will assume that the origdate is a recording date rather than a release date. You could also use a userd field to identify what sort of date the origdate is, though this would print the information in the middle of the entry rather than at the end. As far as I can tell from the Manual, this is a matter of taste.} } @inproceedings{frede:inproc, keywords={secondary}, author = {Dorothea Frede}, title = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean Ethics} VII. 11--12}, subtitle = {Pleasure}, booktitle = {Aristotle}, booksubtitle = {\mkbibemph{Nicomachean Ethics}, Book VII}, series = {Symposium Aristotelicum}, editor = {Carlo Natali}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, address = {Oxford}, year = {2009}, pages = {183--207}, annote = {A standard inproceedings entry.} } @Article{friedman:learning, author = {Friedman, James~W. and Mezzetti, Claudio}, title = {Learning in Games by Random Sampling}, journaltitle = {Journal of Economic Theory}, date = {2001-05}, volume = 98, number = 1, doi = {10.1006/jeth.2000.2694}, url = {http://www.idealibrary.com/links/doi/10.1006/jeth.2000.2694}, shorttitle = {Learning in Games}, annote = {Standard Article entry with a doi and a url provided. The 16th edition prefers a DOI if one is available.} } @Video{friends:leia, title = {The One with the Princess Leia Fantasy}, date = 2003, booktitle = {Friends}, booktitleaddon = {season~3, episode~1}, author = {Curtis, Michael and Malins, Gregory~S.}, eventdate = {1996-09-19}, editor = {Mancuso, Gail}, editortype = {director}, publisher = {Warner Home Video}, type = {DVD}, address = {Burbank, CA}, annote = {_16th edition only_. This is a template for citing television shows in the 16th edition. The eventdate is the original broadcast date, while the date applies to the medium you are citing. Note that information about the season and episode numbers goes in booktitleaddon.} } @Book{furet:passing:eng, title = {The Passing of an Illusion}, year = 1999, author = {Furet, François}, userf = {furet:passing:fr}, translator = {Furet, Deborah}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A translation, with the userf field referring to the original. In notes, this has no effect, but in the bibliography the translation and original are presented in the same entry, connected (in the absence of an origlanguage field) by the string "Originally published as".} } @Book{furet:passing:fr, title = {Le passé d'une illusion}, year = 1995, keywords = {original}, author = {Furet, François}, publisher = {Éditions Robert Laffont}, location = {Paris}, annote = {The original of the previous entry. The keywords field prevents it being printed separately in the bibliography.} } @Article{garaud:gatine, author = {Garaud, Marcel}, title = {Recherches sur les défrichements dans la Gâtine poitevine aux XIe et XIIe siècles}, journaltitle = {Bulletin de la Société des antiquaires de l'Ouest}, year = 1967, volume = 9, series = 4, pages = {11--27}, shorttitle = {Recherches sur les défrichements}, annote = {An Article in a journaltitle which is into its 4th series. Note preservation of French capitalization.} } @Article{garrett, author = {Garrett, Marvin~P.}, title = {Language and Design in \mkbibemph{Pippa Passes}}, journaltitle = {Victorian Poetry}, year = 1975, volume = 13, number = 1, pages = {47--60}, location = {West Virginia University}, annote = {An Article from a journaltitle that may not be immediately recognizable to your readership, or indeed that may be shared by a number of different journals, so you add a location field to tell where the journaltitle originates. Also note formatting in the title field.} } @Article{gibbard, author = {Gibbard, Allan}, title = {Morality in Living}, subtitle = {Korsgaard's Kantian Lectures}, journaltitle = {Ethics}, year = 1999, volume = 110, number = 1, pages = {140--164}, titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Sources of Normativity}, by Christine M. Korsgaard}, annote = {A book review as an Article, because it has a specific title (title field) as well as a generic one (titleaddon field). Note \bibstring macro and formatting in the titleaddon.} } @Periodical{good:wholeissue, issuetitle = {Non-subject-matter Outcomes of Schooling}, title = {Elementary School Journal}, year = 1999, volume = 99, number = 5, editor = {Good, Thomas~L.}, note = {special issue}, annote = {A reference to an entire special issue of a journal, using a Periodical entry. The issue's title here goes in the issuetitle field, while the name of the journal goes in title rather than journaltitle. The nature of the issue once again goes in the note field, with an initial lowercase letter. Cf. conley:fifthgrade for an example of an Article entry presenting one article from this special issue.} } @Review{gourmet:052006, journaltitle = {Gourmet}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-05}, title = {Kitchen Notebook}, sortkey = {Gourmet}, shorttitle = {Kitchen Notebook, May 2000}, annote = {A regular column in a magazine, presented in a Review entry (with "magazine" entrysubtype) because there is no specific title, only the generic one of the name of the column, which is nonetheless capitalized. Since there is no author, the journaltitle will be used instead, in notes, short notes, and bibliography. Also, if you use Biber and the 16th edition style, you no longer need a sortkey to alphabetize by the journaltitle rather than by the title.} } @Audio{greek:filmstrip, title = {The Greek and Roman World}, date = 1977, publisher = {Society for Visual Education}, type = {filmstrip, 44 min\adddot}, address = {Chicago}, sortkey = {Greek and Roman}, annote = {A standard Audio entry presenting a filmstrip. The type field explains what sort of content it is, and the sortkey helps with alphabetization, preventing biblatex from using "The" for that purpose.} } @InReference{grove:sibelius, title = {The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians}, author = {Hepokoski, James}, lista = {Sibelius, Jean}, url = {http://www.grovemusic.com/}, urldate = {2002-01-03}, sortkey = {New Grove}, annote = {An example of an online InReference entry, which I have allowed, as an example, to appear in the bibliography. The author field refers to the author of the specific entry in lista, and will be printed after the name of that entry, parenthesized in the 15th edition, merely set off by a comma in the 16th. If you need to provide the author or editor of a reference work as a whole, then you should probably use a Book entry. (Cf. schellinger:novel.) Note also the short citation, where you can now put an alphabetized article title in the postnote field, and it will be formatted for you automatically in InReference entries.} } @Video{handel:messiah, title = {Messiah}, date = 1988, type = {videocassette (VHS), 141 min\adddot}, eventdate = {1987-12-19}, userd = {performed}, editor = {{Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and Chamber Chorus}}, editortype = {none}, editora = {Shaw, Robert}, editoratype = {none}, author = {Handel, George Frederic}, publisher = {Video Artists International}, address = {Ansonia Station, NY}, annote = {_16th edition only_. This is a videotape of an oratorio, presented therefore as a Video entry rather than as Music. The composer goes in author, the performers and conductor in editor and editora. Note the "none" in both editortypes, as the context presumably makes it clear what role Shaw is playing. The usual type field identifies the medium. The eventdate identifies when the performance took place, and the new userd field allows you to specify just what sort of eventdate it is.} } @Collection{harley:ancient:cart, title = {Cartography in Prehistoric, Ancient, and Medieval Europe and the Mediterranean}, crossref = {harley:hoc}, date = {1987}, volume = 1, annote = {A Collection entry, with the maintitle coming from the MVCollection entry cited in the crossref field. With the booklongxref option set properly, and not by default, this and the next entry will now produce abbreviated references in the bibliography and in long notes (after the first). Cf. lach:asia.}, } @Collection{harley:cartography, title = {Cartography in the Traditional East and Southeast Asian Societies}, year = 1994, crossref = {harley:hoc}, volume = {2}, part = {2}, shorttitle = {Cartography in East and Southeast Asia}, annote = {A Collection entry, with its maintitle's logical volumes published in separate physical parts, hence a volume and a part number. The maintitle itself comes from the MVCollection entry cited in the crossref field. With the booklongxref option set properly, and not by default, this and the previous entry will now produce abbreviated references in the bibliography and in long notes (after the first). Cf. lach:asia.} } @MVCollection{harley:hoc, title = {The History of Cartography}, date = {1987/}, editor = {Harley, J.~B. and Woodward, David}, volumes = {3}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {This entry shows the new MVCollection type used as the parent to two child Collection entries -- harley:ancient:cart and harley:cartography. It will be presented in the bibliography when more than one of its children are cited, and those children's entries will be abbreviated in the bibliography and in long notes (after the first), assuming the option booklongxref is set properly (it won't be by default). Please note that this treatment isn't explicitly allowed in the Chicago specification, and also that this style of cross-referencing, where the title of the MVCollection automatically becomes the maintitle of the Collection, is only available with Biber as your backend.} } @Online{harwood:biden, author = {Harwood, John}, title = {The Pros and Cons of Biden}, organization = {\mkbibemph{New York Times} video, 2:00}, date = {2008-08-23}, url = {http://video.on.nytimes.com/?fr_story=a425c9aca92f51bd19f2a621fd93b5e266507191}, annote = {An online video using an Online entry. Note the formatting in the organization field. Cf. horowitz:youtube.} } @TechReport{herwign:office, options = {useprefix=true}, author = {{van} Herwijnen, Eric}, title = {Future Office Systems Requirements}, institution = {CERN DD internal note}, year = 1988, month = 11, annote = {A Report entry, the type already set by using the TechReport alias instead of Report. The institution field identifies the issuer of the report.} } @Video{hitchcock:nbynw, title = {Crop Duster Attack}, booktitle = {North by Northwest}, date = 2000, origdate = 1959, editor = {Hitchcock, Alfred}, editortype = {director}, publisher = {Warner Home Video}, type = {DVD}, address = {Burbank, CA}, options = {useauthor=false,useeditor=false}, annote = {This Video entry cites one scene (title) from a film (booktitle). Here, the entry in the bibliography will be alphabetized by the name of the scene, as the useeditor=false option turns off the printing of the editor at the head of the entry. The editortype field identifies the editor's role, while the origdate and date give the original year of release and the year of DVD release, respectively.} } @Article{hlatky:hrt, author = {Hlatky, Mark~A. and Boothroyd, Derek and Vittinghoff, Eric and Sharp, Penny and Whooley, Mary~A.}, title = {Quality-of-Life and Depressive Symptoms in Postmenopausal Women after Receiving Hormone Therapy}, subtitle = {Results from the Heart and Estrogen/Progestin Replacement Study (HERS) Trial}, journaltitle = {Journal of the American Medical Association}, date = {2002-02-06}, volume = 287, number = 5, url = {http://jama.ama-assn.org/issues/v287n5/rfull/joc10108.html#aainfo}, urldate = {2002-01-07}, shorttitle = {Quality of Life and Depressive Symptoms}, annote = {Standard Article entry with url provided. 5 authors provokes use of "et al." in notes, though not in bibliography, because the settings for maxbibnames and minbibnames have been set in biblatex-chicago.sty.} } @Music{holiday:fool, title = {I'm a Fool to Want You}, eventdate = {1958-02-20}, date = {1960}, booktitle = {Lady in Satin}, author = {Herron, Joel and Sinatra, Frank and Wolf, Jack}, editor = {Holiday, Billie}, editortype = {none}, number = {CL 1157}, publisher = {Columbia}, type = {33\onethird\ rpm}, note = {with Ray Ellis}, options = {useauthor=false}, annote = {_16th edition only_ This entry illustrates some of the changes made to Music entries for the 16th edition. It cites a song (title) from an album (booktitle). The writers of the song go in author, while the options field prevents these writers from appearing at the head of notes or of the entry in the bibliography. The performer goes in editor, with the editortype ensuring that no identifying string appears. So far, then, this isn't different from the 15th edition. The eventdate gives the recording date of a song -- you would use origdate if the recording date applied to the album as a whole. The date gives the release date of the album.} } @Online{horowitz:youtube, title = {HOROWITZ AT CARNEGIE HALL 2-Chopin Nocturne in Fm Op.55}, organization = {YouTube video, 5:53}, sortkey = {Horowitz}, url = {http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDVBtuWkMS8}, urldate = {2009-01-09}, userd = {posted by \mkbibquote{hubanj,}}, note = {from a performance televised by CBS on\nopunct}, date = {1968-09-22}, shorttitle = {HOROWITZ AT CARNEGIE HALL}, annote = {A YouTube video, presented in an Online entry. The new userd field allows you to modify what is printed before the urldate, while the note field here is used for a similar purpose, to clarify the date field. The shorttitle abbreviates what will appear in citations of this author-less entry, and the sortkey is required because, in this corner case, the organization would otherwise be used for alphabetization, an arrangement that works for many entries, but not this one.} } @Book{horsley:prosodies, title = {On the Prosodies of the Greek and Latin Languages}, year = 1796, author = {Horsley, Samuel}, authortype = {anon}, shorttitle = {Prosodies}, annote = {An anonymous Book, with the author known, though not named on the title page. The string "anon" goes in the authortype field.} } @Misc{house:papers, author = {House, Edward~M\adddot\addcomma}, title = {Papers}, note = {Yale University Library}, entrysubtype = {letter}, annote = {An example of a Misc entry (with an entrysubtype) specifically for a bibliography, assuming that more than one item has been cited from this same collection. The individual items cited would look like creel:house, and in such a case would not appear in the bibliography. This entry also illustrates the use of a comma in a bibliography entry to set off a middle initial from a following plain-text title, only used when the period alone might lead to ambiguity. Cf. Manual, 15th ed. 17.231, 16th ed 14.241. The \adddot and \addcomma commands you see here are the most effective way of doing this.} } @Letter{jackson:paulina:letter, author = {Jackson, Paulina}, title = {Paulina Jackson to John Pepys Junior}, booktitle = {The Letters of Samuel Pepys and His Family Circle}, origdate = {1676-10-03}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, year = 1955, editor = {Heath, Helen Truesdell}, shorttitle = {to John Pepys Junior}, pages = {\bibstring{number} 42}, location = {Oxford}, annote = {An individual letter from a published collection, hence the Letter entry, designed specifically for this sort of reference. The title field should always look like this, and the author won't be printed in notes, as this field already specifies it. The shorttitle is specific to this entry form, eventually printing the author's surname followed by the contents of this field, which again is specified for this type of reference. The origdate field holds the date of the original letter, while the year (or date) holds the date of the publication of the collection as a whole. The pages field in this example holds not the page, but the number in the collection -- notice the bibstring -- while the booktitle is the title of that published collection. If you refer to more than one letter from such a collection, then only the name of the collection appears in the bibliography, and you could use the keywords field to suppress the printing of each individual letter there. Cf. white:ross:memo, white:russ, and white:total to see how this might look.} } @Book{james:ambassadors, title = {The Ambassadors}, year = 1996, origdate = 1909, author = {James, Henry}, publisher = {Project Gutenberg}, url = {ftp://ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext96/ambas10.txt}, annote = {Presents an online edition of a book which, not being inherently an online text, still uses a Book entry. The origdate field is the date of the print publication of the text that is now online.} } @InCollection{keating:dearborn, author = {Keating, William~H.}, title = {Fort Dearborn and Chicago}, crossref = {prairie:state}, pages = {84--87}, annote = {Second of three InCollection pieces from the same Collection, using the crossref field. Even in the first, long note, the data for the whole collection will be presented in abbreviated form, since ellet:galena (which see) has already been cited.} } @Article{kern, author = {Kern, W.}, title = {Waar verzamelde Pigafetta zijn Maleise woorden?}, usere = {Where did Pigafetta collect his Malaysian words?}, journaltitle = {Tijdschrift voor Indische taal-, land- en volkenkunde}, year = 1938, volume = 78, pages = {271--273}, shorttitle = {Pigafetta}, annote = {An Article with a Dutch title that may need translating for a significant portion of your readership. You give the translation in the usere field, using sentence-style capitalization. } } @Article{kimluu:diethyl, author = {Kim Luu, Diane-Dinh}, title = {Diethylstilbestrol and Media Coverage of the \mkbibquote{Morning After} Pill}, journaltitle = {Lost in Thought: Undergraduate Research Journal}, year = 1999, volume = 2, pages = {65--70}, location = {Indiana University South Bend}, annote = {Another Article from a journaltitle that may need further specification for your readership, hence the use of the location field. Note also the quoted phrase inside the title.} } @Review{kozinn:review, journaltitle = {New York Times}, date = {2000-04-21}, author = {Kozinn, Allan}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} concert performance \bibstring{by} Timothy Fain (violin) \bibstring{and} Steven Beck (piano), 92nd Street Y, New York}, pages = {Weekend section}, shorttitle = {\bibstring{reviewof} Fain \bibstring{and} Beck concert}, annote = {A typical Review entry from a newspaper, with "magazine" in entrysubtype. Note the use of the bibstrings in title and shorttitle, which help but do not complete the internationalization of the entry. Beginning the fields without bibstrings and with lower-case letters in a chosen language (e.g. "review of") is possibly a better alternative. Note also the pages field, which gives a more general reference than page number, as sometimes the latter might change between editions.} } @Book{lach:asia, title = {The Scholarly Disciplines}, maintitle = {Asia in the Making of Europe}, year = 1977, volume = {2}, part = {3}, author = {Lach, Donald}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A Book with a maintitle, its logical volumes published in several physical parts, hence both a volume and part number. Cf. harley:cartography.} } @Article{lakeforester:pushcarts, journaltitle = {Lake Forester}, date = {2000-03-23}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, title = {Pushcarts Evolve to Trendy Kiosks}, location = {Lake Forest, IL}, sortkey = {Lake Forester}, shorttitle = {Pushcarts Evolve}, annote = {An Article entry from a newspaper, using "magazine" in entrysubtype. The article doesn't have an author, hence the journaltitle will be used at the head of the entry in notes, short notes, and bibliography. The newspaper might not be well known, so the location field helps your readers out in this case. If you are using Biber with the 16th edition style, a sortkey field is no longer necessary to alphabetize by journaltitle rather than by title.} } @CustomC{lecarre:cornwell, author = {Cornwell, David John Moore}, title = {Le Carr{\'e}, John}, annote = {A CustomC entry providing an alphabetized cross reference to a separate entry in the bibliography. (See next entry.)} } @Book{lecarre:quest, title = {The Quest for Karla}, publisher = {Knopf}, year = 1982, author = {Le Carr{\'e}, John}, userc = {lecarre:cornwell}, nameaddon = {David John Moore Cornwell}, location = {New York}, options = {useprefix=true}, annote = {A fairly standard Book entry, with, however, the pseudonym in the author field and the real name in nameaddon. This isn't strictly necessary in this case, as one normally refers to this author by the pseudonym, but if it is of particular interest this is how you would present such information. The userc field points to a CustomC entry providing a cross-reference from the author's real name to his pseudonym, and ensures that this cross-reference will be printed if this parent entry is cited.} } @Artwork{leo:madonna, author = {{Leonardo da Vinci}}, shortauthor = {Leonardo}, title = {Madonna of the Rocks}, type = {oil on canvas}, institution = {Louvre}, year = {1480s}, note = {78 x 48.5 in\adddot}, location = {Paris}, annote = {A typical Artwork entry. Note the type field and the fact that it begins with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to capitalize it contextually when needed.} } @Book{levistrauss:savage, title = {The Savage Mind}, year = 1962, author = {Lévi-Strauss, Claude}, publisher = {Weidenfeld \& Nicolson}, location = {Chicago: University of Chicago Press; London}, annote = {A standard Book entry, showing a kludge in the location field for including two publishers in two different countries. The simplest thing to do in such a situation is to pick the one nearest to you and just use it, but this may be necessary sometimes.} } @Article{lewis, author = {Lewis, Judith}, title = {\mkbibquote{'Tis a Misfortune to Be a Great Ladie}}, subtitle = {Maternal Mortality in the British Aristocracy, 1558--1959}, journaltitle = {Journal of British Studies}, year = 1998, volume = 37, pages = {26--53}, shorttitle = {\mkbibquote{'Tis a Misfortune to Be a Great Ladie}}, annote = {An Article entry showing a quotation inside a title that will itself take quotation marks in bibliography and notes. (You may need to experiment with some kernings if the cluster of quotation marks at the start is unreadable.) Using \mkbibquote will ensure that all the punctuation comes out right.} } @InCollection{lippincott:chicago, author = {Lippincott, Sarah Clarke}, title = {Chicago}, crossref = {prairie:state}, pages = {362--370}, annote = {Third and last of the InCollection entries referring to the same Collection. The first, long note will have abbreviated data for the collection, because other citations of entries in that collection have already occurred. The bibliography entries of all three are also abbreviated. Cf. ellet:galena and keating:dearborn.} } @Video{loc:city, title = {The Life of a City}, subtitle = {Early Films of New York, 1898--1906}, author = {{Library of Congress}}, options = {skipbib}, type = {MPEG}, url = {http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/papr/nychome.html}, urldate = {2001-08-14}, annote = {This Video entry provides the online location of the weed:flatiron film, providing it as an MPEG file for download. Here, the options field prevents this from printing independently of the other entry, which contains a manual citation of this entry in its addendum field.} } @Online{loc:leaders, author = {Library of Congress}, title = {American Leaders Speak}, subtitle = {Recordings from World War I and the 1920 Election, 1918--1920}, url = {http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/nfhtml/nforSpeakers01.html}, note = {RealAudio and WAV formats}, options = {skipbib}, annote = {This Online entry provides the online archive location of the coolidge:speech entry. Here, the options field prevents this from printing independently of the other entry, which contains a manual citation of this entry in its addendum field. Cp. loc:city and weed:flatiron.} } @Article{loften:hamlet, author = {Loften, Peter}, title = {Reverberations between Wordplay and Swordplay in \mkbibemph{Hamlet}}, journaltitle = {Aeolian Studies}, year = 1989, volume = 2, pages = {12--29}, shorttitle = {Reverberations}, annote = {An Article entry with a formatted title within its title.} } @Book{maisonneuve:relations, title = {Les relations publiques}, subtitle = {Dans une société en mouvance}, year = 1998, author = {Maisonneuve, Danielle and Lamarche, Jean-François and St-Amand, Yves}, publisher = {Presses de l'Université de Québec}, location = {Sainte-Foy, QC}, annote = {Standard Book entry, maintaining French capitalization.} } @Book{mchugh:wake, title = {Annotations to \mkbibquote{Finnegans Wake}}, year = 1980, author = {McHugh, Roland}, publisher = {Johns Hopkins University Press}, location = {Baltimore}, annote = {A Book with a quoted title inside an italicized one. If you use \mkbibquote, the package will automatically do the right thing with punctuation inside the quotation marks.} } @Article{mcmillen:antebellum, author = {McMillen, Sally~G.}, title = {Antebellum Southern Fathers and the Health Care of Children}, journaltitle = {Journal of Southern History}, year = 1994, volume = 60, number = 3, pages = {513--532}, shorttitle = {Antebellum Southern Fathers}, annote = {Standard Article entry, with a number as well as a volume.} } @Book{meredith:letters, title = {The Letters of George Meredith}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, year = 1970, author = {Meredith, George}, shorttitle = {Letters}, editor = {Cline, C.~L.}, volumes = 3, location = {Oxford}, annote = {A published collection of letters referred to by page rather than by individual letter, hence using a Book entry rather than Letter. You may wish to use the \headlessfullcite command for the first reference, avoiding the repetition of the author's name. Also, you should be aware that, because there are three volumes of letters, the postnote field of any cite command should contain both volume and page references, as in "2:234". The postnote will follow the shorttitle without intervening punctuation, as per the specification.} } @Reference{mla:style, title = {MLA Style Manual and Guide to Scholarly Publishing}, options = {useeditor=false}, editor = {Gibaldi, Joseph}, year = 1998, publisher = {Modern Language Association of America}, edition = 2, location = {New York}, annote = {A Reference entry, which I use here instead of InReference because this work will be cited by section number, rather than by alphabetized entry. Once again, I have allowed this to appear in the bibliography, hence the options field, which prevents biblatex from alphabetizing the entry under Gibaldi instead of MLA.} } @Article{morgenson:market, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, pages = {sec. 3}, date = {2000-04-23}, author = {Morgenson, Gretchen}, title = {Applying a Discount to Good Earnings News}, titleaddon = {Market Watch}, shorttitle = {Applying a Discount}, annote = {An Article entry (entrysubtype "magazine") presenting a regular column in a newspaper, which column also has an individual, specific title. The latter goes in the title field and the former in the titleaddon field. Note also the reference to the section in the pages field.} } @CustomC{morton:creasey, author = {Morton, Anthony}, title = {Creasey, John}, annote = {This CustomC entry provides a cross-reference from the pseudonym in the author field to the real name in the title field, allowing your readers to find the cited work under the author's real name. The entry for that work, creasey:morton:hide, contains a userc field which refers to this entry, ensuring that this cross-reference will be printed if the main entry itself is cited.} } @Music{mozart:figaro, title = {Le nozze di Figaro}, howpublished = {\texttt{\small\textcircledP}}, date = {1987}, author = {Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus}, editor = {{Vienna Philharmonic}}, editortype = {none}, editora = {Muti, Riccardo}, editoratype = {conductor}, number = {CDS~7~47978~8}, publisher = {EMI Records Ltd.}, type = {3 compact discs}, note = {with Thomas Allen, Margaret Price, Jorma Hynninen, Ann Murray, Kurt Rydl, and the Konzertvereinigung Wiener Staatsopernchor}, annote = {This Music entry shows how a single such entry can work in both the 15th and 16th editions of the notes and bibliography style. Because the 16th edition ignores the howpublished field, if you use it to provide copyright details for the 15th edition it won't get in the way of the 16th. The other fields are the same for both specifications.} } @PhdThesis{murphy:silent, author = {Murphy, Priscilla Coit}, title = {What a Book Can Do}, subtitle = {\mkbibemph{Silent Spring} and Media-Borne Public Debate}, school = {University of North Carolina}, year = 2000, annote = {A Thesis entry, using the PhdThesis alias to define the type field. The school field is an alias for biblatex's institution. Note also the formatting of a title within a quoted title.} } @Misc{nasa:db, author = {{NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database}}, title = {object name IRAS F00400+4059}, entrysubtype = {defined}, url = {http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu}, urldate = {2009-10-06}, annote = {The 16th edition of the Manual provides examples for citing scientific databases (14.272). Its suggestions there don't fit any of the biblatex-chicago (or biblatex) entry types well, but this simple Misc entry at least gives all the relevant information, if not in the appropriate format.} } @Unpublished{nass:address, author = {Nass, Clifford}, title = {Why Researchers Treat On-Line Journals Like Real People}, note = {keynote address, annual meeting of the Council of Science Editors}, location = {San Antonio, TX}, date = {2000-05-06/2000-05-09}, annote = {A typical Unpublished entry, presenting an unpublished piece that isn't part of a formal archive, which would usually require a Misc entry. The note field provides the details of what sort of piece it is, and whence it came, and begins with a lowercase letter. Note the date range in the date field.} } @Book{natrecoff:camera, title = {The KH-4B Camera System}, year = 1967, author = {{National Reconnaissance Office}}, publisher = {National Photographic Interpretation Center}, addendum = {now declassified and also available online}, location = {Washington, DC}, url = {http://www.fas.org/spp/military/program/imint/kh-4%20camera%20system.htm}, annote = {A technical manual presented in a Book entry. The addendum gives extra details, and there's a url for easier access. Note initial lowercase letter in addendum, and corporate author with extra curly braces.} } @Review{nyt:obittrevor, author = {defined}, title = {obituary of Claire Trevor}, options = {useauthor=false}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, journaltitle = {New York Times}, pages = {national edition}, date = {2000-04-10}, sortkey = {Obituary}, annote = {First of two alternative ways to present an obituary in a newspaper, both using the Review entry type (entrysubtype "magazine"), because there is no specific title, only the generic "obituary of"... In this first one, the title heads the entry throughout notes and bibliography, so the author needs to be defined in some way to prevent the journaltitle from appearing there. Then, useauthor=false in the options field means that however you've defined the author it won't appear in the output, leaving the title at the head of the entry. The title begins with a lowercase letter, allowing biblatex to capitalize when needed. Note the pages field, with the edition specified. If you are using Biber in the 16th edition, you'll need a sortkey to alphabetize by title rather than journaltitle. Cf. next entry.} } @Review{nyt:trevorobit, journaltitle = {New York Times}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-04-10}, title = {obituary of Claire Trevor}, pages = {national edition}, sortkey = {New York Times}, annote = {The second, standard 16th-edition way to present an obituary in a Review entry (entrysubtype "magazine"). Here, without an author, the journaltitle will head the entry in short notes and bibliography, while the title will head the long note. Once again, the title begins with a lowercase letter. When using Biber with the 16th-edition style the sortkey field is no longer needed to alphabetize by journaltitle.} } @Music{nytrumpet:art, title = {Art of the Trumpet}, date = 1982, origdate = {1981-06-01/1981-06-02}, author = {{The New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}}, shortauthor = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}}, number = {PVT 7183}, series = {Vox/Turnabout}, userd = {recorded at the Madeira Festival,}, sortkey = {New York Trumpet}, type = {compact disc}, annote = {_16th edition only_ This entry is a good example of the changes between the 15th and 16th editions of the Manual in Music entries. The title, date, author, shortauthor, number, series, sortkey, and type fields haven't changed. You can, thankfully, eliminate the howpublished field with its copyright specifications, and you can now specify the recording date of the album, which goes in the origdate field. The new userd field acts as a sort of date type field. In this example, the origdate would by default be preceded by the bibstring "recorded," but the userd field allows you to provide your own here.} } @Music{nytrumpet:art:15, title = {Art of the Trumpet}, date = 1982, author = {{The New York Trumpet Ensemble, with Edward Carroll (trumpet) and Edward Brewer (organ)}}, shortauthor = {{New York Trumpet Ensemble}}, number = {PVT 7183}, series = {Vox/Turnabout}, publisher = {The Moss Music Group}, howpublished = {\texttt{\small\textcircledP}\ and \texttt{\small\textcopyright}}, sortkey = {New York Trumpet}, type = {compact disc}, annote = {This can be considered an example of a satisfyingly full Music entry for the 15th edition only, providing nearly all pertinent information, although the composers are missing on what is presumably a compilation CD. The performers take the composers' place in the author field, the series and number field give the label information, and the type field gives the medium. The publisher of the label is also present, along with the date and the howpublished field, presenting, as the Manual suggests, the nature of the copyrights asserted by the publisher. (The pubstate field, only in this entry type, could serve as a synonym for howpublished.)} } @InReference{oed:cdrom, title = {Oxford English Dictionary}, publisher = oup, edition = 2, note = {CD-ROM, version 2.0}, annote = {An example of a reference work on CD-ROM, presented in an InReference entry.} } @Article{osborne:poison, journaltitle = {Salon}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-03-29}, author = {Osborne, Lawrence}, title = {Poison Pen}, titleaddon = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Collaborator: The Trial and Execution of Robert Brasillach}, \bibstring{by} Alice Kaplan}, url = {http://www.salon.com/books/it/2000/03/29/kaplan/index.html}, urldate = {2001-07-10}, annote = {A review from a magazine, but with both specific (title field) and generic (titleaddon field) titles, hence presented in an Article entry, entrysubtype "magazine." Note bibstrings and formatting in the titleaddon. The entry also gives a url to the online version.} } @Book{palmatary:pottery, title = {The Pottery of Marajó Island, Brazil}, year = 1950, author = {Palmatary, Helen~C.}, series = {Transactions of the American Philosophical Society}, number = {\bibstring{newseries}, 39, pt. 3}, location = {Philadelphia}, annote = {A Book entry, with series and number fields. The name of the series alone goes in that field, with any other information (like the bibstring newseries) going in the number field.} } @Book{pelikan:christian, title = {The Emergence of the Catholic Tradition}, year = 1971, maintitle = {The Christian Tradition}, mainsubtitle = {A History of the Development of Doctrine}, volume = 1, author = {Pelikan, Jaroslav}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A Book entry showing one volume of a multi-volume maintitle.} } @Patent{petroff:impurity, title = {Blocked impurity band detectors}, date = {1986-02-04}, origdate = {1980-10-23}, author = {Petroff, M.~D. and Stapelbroek, M.~G.}, number = {4,586,960}, type = {patentus}, annote = {A Patent entry, with the patent number in the number field, a \bibstring in the type field, the filing date in origdate, and the issue date in date. Note that the \bibstring in the type field is not identified as such -- the formatting macros, in this instance, detect that it is a \bibstring and treat it accordingly. This functionality isn't widespread, so you shouldn't always count on it being present elsewhere. Note also the sentence-style capitalization in the title, which is newly recommended in the 16th edition.} } @InBook{phibbs:diary, author = {Phibbs, Brendan}, title = {Herrlisheim}, subtitle = {Diary of a Battle}, booktitle = {The Other Side of Time}, booksubtitle = {A Combat Surgeon in World War II\@}, pages = {117--163}, publisher = {Little, Brown}, year = 1987, address = {Boston}, annote = {A named part of a larger book, hence we use the InBook entry type. You can provide either a page range in a pages field or a chapter number in a chapter field.} } @Book{pirumova, author = {Pirumova, N.~M.}, title = {The Zemstvo Liberal Movement}, subtitle = {Its Social Roots and Evolution to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century}, publisher = {Izdatel'stvo \mkbibquote{Nauka}}, year = 1977, language = {russian}, location = {Moscow}, annote = {A Book entry presenting a Russian work, but giving the English translation of the title rather than the original, making it easier for a readership assumed to be without Russian to parse. In such a case, the language of the original goes in the language field. Also note the quotation marks around part of the publisher's name, with biblatex providing the punctuation.} } @BookInBook{plato:republic:gr, title = {Republic}, entrysubtype = {classical}, year = 1902, volume = 4, author = {Plato}, editor = {Burnet, J.}, booktitle = {Clitophon, Republic, Timaeus, Critias}, maintitle = {Opera}, publisher = {Clarendon Press}, series = {Oxford Classical Texts}, pages = {327--621}, location = {Oxford}, annote = {A work from antiquity, which will be cited by the traditional divisions, and which therefore requires the "classical" entrysubtype. The title of such a work being italicized, it needs a BookInBook entry, and it has all three sorts of title, plus a series to boot.} } @SuppBook{polakow:afterw, author = {Polakow, Valerie}, title = {Lives on the Edge}, subtitle = {Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other America}, pages = {175--184}, afterword = {yes}, year = 1993, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A standard example of a SuppBook entry, specifically citing an afterword written by the main author of the book. Note that you need only put something in the afterword field (and not define a foreword or introduction field) to make the reference work. The 16th edition requires, for the entry in the list of references, a page range for the part being cited.} } @Online{pollan:plant, author = {Pollan, Michael}, title = {Michael Pollan Gives a Plant's-Eye View}, organization = {TED video, 17:31}, url = {http://www.ted.com/index.php/talks/michael_pollan_gives_a_plant_s_eye_view.html}, urldate = {2008-02}, date = {2007-03}, userd = {posted}, annote = {Another online video, presented in an Online entry. Note the userd field to modify the string printed before the urldate. Cf. harwood:biden, horowitz:youtube.} } @Online{powell:email, author = {Powell, John}, date = {1998-04-23}, titleaddon = {e-mail to Grapevine mailing list}, url = {http://www.electriceditors.net/grapevine/issues/83.txt}, shorttitle = {\autocap{e}-mail to Grapevine mailing list}, annote = {An Online entry without a specific title, hence with no title field, only a titleaddon. Note the initial lowercase letter in the titleaddon, and the \autocap macro in shorttitle, because the Online type doesn't automate this for you in title or shorttitle. Note also the absence of any organization or owner of the site as whole.} } @Collection{prairie:state, booktitle = {Prairie State}, title = {Prairie State}, booksubtitle = {Impressions of Illinois, 1673--1967, by Travelers and Other Observers}, subtitle = {Impressions of Illinois, 1673--1967, by Travelers and Other Observers}, year = 1968, editor = {Angle, Paul~M.}, publisher = uchp, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A Collection entry, the one that has been cross-referenced by three other entries in this bibliography. Note the usual duplication of title and booktitle in a parent entry when the children use crossref, and note the editor instead of an author. If more than one child cross-references the parent, the parent will be printed in the bibliography even if not independently cited.} } @SuppBook{prose:intro, author = {Prose, Francine}, bookauthor = {Wallraff, Barbara}, title = {Word Court}, subtitle = {Wherein Verbal Virtue is Rewarded, Crimes against the Language Are Punished, and Poetic Justice Is Done}, year = 2000, pages = {xvii--xxxviii}, type = {introduction to}, location = {New York}, publisher = {Harcourt}, annote = {A SuppBook entry where an author provides an introduction to someone else's book. That someone else goes in bookauthor. Instead of the mechanism using a defined introduction field, here I use the alternative of putting the type of supplemental material in the type field, with the appropriate preposition, and starting with a lowercase letter. Note that this method isn't portable across languages, but it may help you to identify the less common types of supplements. The 16th edition requires, for the entry in the list of references, a page range for the part being cited.} } @Review{ratliff:review, author = {Ratliff, Ben}, title = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Mystery of Samba: Popular Music and National Identity in Brazil}, \bibstring{by} Hermano Vianna, \parteditandtrans John Charles Chasteen}, journaltitle = {Lingua Franca}, date = {1999-04}, volume = 9, pages = {B13--B14}, shorttitle = {\bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{The Mystery of Samba}}, annote = {A Review entry, this time from a scholarly journaltitle, hence no entrysubtype needed. Note the bibstrings in title and shorttitle -- you could also start them with lowercase letters -- and the formatting in both fields of the title of the book reviewed. Most especially note the use of \parteditandtrans, which allows the editor and translator of the reviewed book to be identified by the correct strings in notes and bibliography.} } @Article{reaves:rosen, journaltitle = {Time}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, author = {Reaves, Jessica}, date = {2001-03-14}, title = {A Weighty Issue}, subtitle = {Ever-Fatter Kids}, titleaddon = {interview with James Rosen}, url = {http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,102443,00.html}, annote = {A magazine interview with its own, specific title, therefore requiring an Article entry with "magazine" entrysubtype. The generic title goes in titleaddon, with a lowercase letter at the start. The author of this article is different from the interviewee, which suggests a certain flexibility in the Manual's requirements for such things. The url field gives the online location.} } @Book{rodman:walk, title = {Walk on the Wild Side}, publisher = {Delacorte Press}, year = 1997, author = {Rodman, Dennis}, note = {with Michael Silver}, location = {New York}, annote = {A Book entry with a named ghostwriter, given in the note field.} } @Misc{roosevelt:speech, author = {Roosevelt, Eleanor}, title = {\mkbibquote{Is America Facing World Leadership?}}, entrysubtype = {speech}, note = {radio broadcast, Windows Media Audio, 47:46}, titleaddon = {convocation speech, Ball State Teacher's College}, url = {http://libx.bsu.edu/cdm4/item_viewer.php?CISOROOT=/ElRoos&CISOPTR=0&CISOBOX=1&REC=2}, date = {1959-05-06}, annote = {Another speech from an online archive, presented in a Misc entry with an entrysubtype. Note the formatting of the title. Cp. coolidge:speech.} } @MastersThesis{ross:thesis, author = {Ross, Dorothy}, title = {The Irish-Catholic Immigrant, 1880--1900}, subtitle = {A Study in Social Mobility}, school = {Columbia University}, year = {\bibstring{nodate}}, annote = {A Thesis entry with its type pre-defined by the alias MastersThesis. The nodate bibstring (which gives n.d. in English) may be used in almost any entry type if you can't find a date.} } @Article{rozner:liberation, journaltitle = {Voprosy istorii}, year = 1979, author = {Rozner, I.~G.}, title = {The War of Liberation of the Ukrainian People in 1648--1654 and Russia}, number = 4, language = {russian}, pages = {51--64}, shorttitle = {War of Liberation}, annote = {This is a Russian journal and while its journaltitle is in transliterated Russian, its title is translated into English, hence the original language provided in the language field.} } @Music{rubinstein:chopin, title = {The Chopin Collection}, date = 1991, author = {Rubinstein, Artur}, publisher = {RCA Victor/BMG}, number = {60822-2-RG}, type = {11 compact discs}, origdate = {1946/1967}, annote = {_16 edition only_. A Music entry giving the original recording dates of a later compilation. Cf. floyd:atom.} } @Article{saberhagen:beluga, author = {Saberhagen, Kelvin}, title = {Lake Superior Beluga?}, journaltitle = {Sturgeon Review}, date = 1928, issue = {Winter}, pages = {21--45}, annote = {This is an Article entry with no volume or number, so the date becomes the indispensable identifying detail. When printed, it will look rather like an Article with "magazine" entrysubtype, but the package provides this formatting with no manual intervention from the user.} } @Book{schellinger:novel, title = {Encyclopedia of the Novel}, publisher = {Fitzroy Dearborn}, year = 1998, editor = {Schellinger, Paul and Hudson, Christopher and Rijsberman, Marijk}, location = {Chicago}, annote = {As this isn't one of the universally-known reference works, its entry will have (in the absence of an author) the editors at its head, hence the choice of Book rather than Reference.} } @Audio{schubert:muellerin, title = {Das Wandern (Wandering)}, date = 1895, shorttitle = {Das Wandern}, booktitle = {Die sch\"one M\"ullerin (The Maid of the Mill)}, maintitle = {First Vocal Album \mkbibemph{(for high voice)}}, author = {Schubert, Franz}, publisher = {G.~Schirmer}, address = {New York}, annote = {An Audio entry presenting a published musical score. Note the presence of all three sorts of title, and the "reverse italics" in the maintitle.} } @Book{schweitzer:bach, title = {J. S. Bach}, year = 1966, origdate = 1911, author = {Schweitzer, Albert}, volumes = {2}, origlocation = {London}, origpublisher = {Breitkopf \&\ Härtel}, translator = {Newman, Ernest}, publisher = {Dover}, pubstate = {reprint}, location = {New York}, annote = {A reprinted Book, hence the string "reprint" in the pubstate field, and the original date of publication in the origdate field. In the 16th edition, the new origlocation and origpublisher fields allow you to present further information about the original edition, if you should so wish.} } @Book{sechzer:women, title = {Women and Mental Health}, publisher = {Johns Hopkins University Press}, year = 1996, editor = {Sechzer, Jeri A. and Pfaffilin, S.~M. and Denmark, F.~L. and Griffin, A. and Blumenthal, S.~J.}, location = {Baltimore}, annote = {A Book without an author, but with more than 3 editors, hence the "et al." mechanism comes into play in notes, though not in the bibliography.} } @Book{sereny:cries, title = {Cries Unheard}, subtitle = {Why Children Kill; The Story of Mary Bell}, year = 1999, author = {Sereny, Gitta}, publisher = {Metropolitan Books and Henry Holt}, location = {New York}, annote = {A Book with two subtitles, the second separated by a semicolon, according to the spec.} } @Article{sewall:letter, author = {Sewall, Jonathan}, title = {Letter of Jonathan Sewall}, journaltitle = {Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society}, date = {1896-01}, volume = 10, pages = {412--415}, series = 2, annote = {A letter presented as an article in a scholarly journal, hence the Article entry. You can use the \headlessfullcite and/or \headlesscite commands to avoid the awkward repetition of the author's name in notes. Note plain number in series field of an Article entry.} } @Misc{shapey:partita, author = {Shapey, Ralph}, title = {\mkbibquote{Partita for Violin and Thirteen Players}}, titleaddon = {score}, entrysubtype = {music}, date = 1966, note = {Special Collections}, organization = {Joseph Regenstein Library}, institution = {University of Chicago}, annote = {An example of an unpublished musical score, presented in a Misc (with entrysubtype) rather than an Audio entry. The title, being more specific than many archival documents, is manually given quotation marks, as may at times be necessary in such entries.} } @Book{silver:gawain, title = {Sir Gawain and the Green Knight}, publisher = uchp, year = 1974, translator = {Silverstein, Theodore}, location = {Chicago}, annote = {Here, neither author nor editor are available, so the Book entry will start with the translator.} } @InCollection{sirosh:visualcortex, author = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Bednar, J.~A.}, title = {Self-Organization of Orientation Maps, Lateral Connections, and Dynamic Receptive Fields in the Primary Visual Cortex}, booktitle = {Lateral Interactions in the Cortex}, booksubtitle = {Structure and Function}, publisher = {UTCS Neural Networks Research Group}, year = 1996, editor = {Sirosh, J. and Miikkulainen, R. and Choe, Y.}, url = {http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/nn/web-pubs/htmlbook96/}, urldate = {2001-08-27}, location = {Austin, TX}, shorttitle = {Self-Organization}, annote = {Part of a collection with its own title, hence requiring an InCollection entry.} } @Book{soltes:georgia, title = {Georgia}, subtitle = {Art and Civilization through the Ages}, publisher = {Philip Wilson}, year = 1999, editor = {Soltes, Ori Z.}, location = {London}, annote = {A Book entry without an author, hence with the editor at the head of citations.} } @Misc{spock:interview, author = {Spock, Benjamin}, entrysubtype = {letter}, title = {interview by Milton J. E. Senn}, date = {1974-11-20}, note = {interview 67A, transcript}, organization = {Senn Oral History Collection}, institution = {National Library of Medicine}, location = {Bethesda, MD}, shorttitle = {interview}, annote = {An unpublished interview from an archive, hence requiring the Misc entry type with an entrysubtype. The interview is dated, but is not letter-like, so you put the date in the date field. The interviewee is the author, and the title, with its initial lowercase letter, names the interviewer. This Misc entry has all 4 locating fields in increasing generality: note, organization, institution, and location. The first of these also starts with a lowercase letter, as does the shorttitle.} } @Article{stenger:privacy, journaltitle = {CNN.com}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1999-12-20}, author = {Stenger, Richard}, title = {Tiny Human-Borne Monitoring Device Sparks Privacy Fears}, url = {http://www.cnn.com/1999/TECH/ptech/12/20/implant.device/}, shorttitle = {Tiny Human-Borne Monitoring Device}, annote = {This is an intrinsically-online source, but is structured like a newspaper, so we use the Article entry type and "magazine" entrysubtype. The Manual is specific about this, and it limits the range of things you might put into an Online entry.} } @Book{tillich:system, title = {Systematic Theology}, year = {1951--63}, author = {Tillich, Paul}, publisher = uchp, volumes = 3, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A Book entry with 3 volumes published over time. Any postnote fields in citation commands should provide volume and page, like so: "2:157".} } @InReference{times:guide, title = {The Times Guide to English Style and Usage}, edition = {\bibstring{revisededition}}, lista = {police ranks and postal addresses}, keywords = {original}, namec = {Austin, Tim}, year = 1999, publisher = {Times Books}, location = {London}, annote = {An InReference entry, citing (lista) two different alphabetized articles in a standard style guide, the names of the two separated by "and." The keywords field prevents the entry appearing in the bibliography, though do note that here quite a bit more information is presented than in the ency:britannica entry above. The edition field contains a bibstring, or you could simply start it with a lowercase letter and give the abbreviation (rev. ed. in English) yourself. The subsequent short note uses a plain postnote field to refer to one of the articles.} } @Audio{twain:audio, title = {The Humor of Mark Twain}, author = {Twain, Mark}, series = {Commuters' Library}, publisher = {Entertainment Software}, type = {6 cassettes}, address = {Arlington, TX}, annote = {An Audio entry presenting an audiobook, which means the publishing information will be presented as it would be in the standard book-like entries. The Manual sometimes presents this sort of material somewhat differently, requiring a Music entry -- cf. auden:reading. Here, the type field gives the medium.} } @Review{unsigned:ranke, journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {1828-02}, title = {unsigned review of \mkbibemph{Geschichten der romanischen und germanischen Völker}, by {Leopold von Ranke}}, shorttitle = {unsigned review of von Ranke}, number = {23--24}, annote = {A rather unusual Review entry (entrysubtype "magazine"), without an author. In the 16th edition specification we allow the journaltitle to come first in the bibliography (and in short notes), while the title comes first in long notes. When using Biber with the 16th edition, you don't need a sortkey here. Note the formatting of the reviewed title in the title field. The number field provides the consecutive numbers of the magazine in which the review appeared, and the style automatically provides the correct (plural) bibstring.} } @Review{unsigned:ranke:15, journaltitle = {Ergänzungsblätter zur Allgemeinen Literatur-Zeitung}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, sortkey = {Unsigned review}, date = {1828-02}, author = {defined}, title = {unsigned \bibstring{reviewof} \mkbibemph{Geschichten der romanischen und germanischen Völker}, \bibstring{by} Leopold von Ranke}, options = {useauthor=false}, number = {23--24}, shorttitle = {unsigned \bibstring{reviewof} von Ranke}, annote = {A rather unusual Review entry (entrysubtype "magazine"), without an author. For the 15th edition specification, defining the author keeps the journaltitle from appearing first, and the options field prevents this placeholder appearing in the output, leaving the title at the head of the entry. Note the lowercase letters beginning both title and shorttitle. The number field refers to the consecutive numbers of the magazine in which the review appeared, and the style automatically provides the correct (plural) bibstring.} } @Audio{verdi:corsaro, title = {Il corsaro (melodramma tragico \mkbibemph{in three acts})}, titleaddon = {libretto by Francesco Maria Piave}, date = 1998, author = {Verdi, Giuseppe}, shorttitle = {Il corsaro}, editor = {Hudson, Elizabeth}, number = {\bibstring{jourser} 1, Operas}, series = {The Works of Giuseppe Verdi}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press; Milan: G.\ Ricordi}, volumes = 2, address = {Chicago}, annote = {An Audio entry presenting a published operatic score. Note the "reverse italics" in the title, and also the titleaddon, which identifies the librettist. Note also the two publishers, and two places of publication.} } @Book{virginia:plantation, title = {A True and Sincere Declaration of the Purpose and Ends of the Plantation Begun in Virginia, of the Degrees Which It Hath Received, and Means by Which It Hath Been Advanced}, shorttitle = {True and Sincere Declaration}, year = 1610, sortkey = {True and Sincere}, annote = {A Book entry showing how few fields are really necessary for a complete entry. You need the sortkey because of the indefinite article at the start of the title, as it seems preferable to alphabetize it under True rather than A.} } @Review{wallraff:word, journaltitle = {Atlantic Monthly}, entrysubtype = {magazine}, date = {2000-04}, author = {Wallraff, Barbara}, title = {Word Court}, shorttitle = {Word Court, April 2000}, annote = {A regular column in a magazine, without an individual title, hence the use of the Review entry type, entrysubtype "magazine." The shorttitle is rather complete here, just in case you refer to another "Word Court" column from another date. An alternative would be to use \printdate in the postnote field of a citation.} } @Article{warr:ellison, author = {Warr, Mark and Ellison, Christopher~G.}, title = {Rethinking Social Reactions to Crime}, subtitle = {Personal and Altruistic Fear in Family Households}, journaltitle = {American Journal of Sociology}, date = {2000-11}, volume = 106, number = 3, pages = {551--578}, url = {http://www.journals.uchicago.edu/AJS/journal/issues/v106n3/050125/050125.html}, annote = {An Article with an online version.} } @Book{wauchope:ceramics, title = {A Tentative Sequence of Pre-Classic Ceramics in Middle America}, year = 1950, author = {Wauchope, Robert}, publisher = {Tulane University}, series = {Middle American Research Records}, number = {\bibstring{volume} 1, \bibstring{number} 14}, location = {New Orleans, LA}, shorttitle = {Tentative Sequence of Pre-Classic Ceramics}, annote = {A Book with a series and number. The name of the series alone goes in series, the rest in number.} } @Audio{weed:flatiron, title = {At the Foot of the Flatiron}, date = 1903, addendum = {from \fullcite{loc:city}}, author = {Weed, A.~E.}, publisher = {American Mutoscope {and} Biograph Company}, type = {35~mm; 2 min., 19 sec.}, annote = {The Manual, for some reason, has chosen a rather more book-like presentation for this film, so instead of a Video entry I have here used Audio. To be more consistent, I would have chosen Video for this, but in any case note the creator of the film in the author field, and the medium w/ running length in the type field. The addendum cites another (Video) entry, containing information about the online location of the MPEG version of the original 35mm film. These two entries will be presented together in both notes and bibliography, as suggested by the Manual, 15th edition 17.270, 16th edition 14.280.} } @Book{weresz, author = {Wereszycki, Henryk}, title = {Koniec sojuszu trzech cesarzy}, usere = {The end of the Three Emperors' League}, publisher = {PWN}, year = 1977, location = {Warsaw}, shorttitle = {The End of the Three Emperors' League}, annote = {A Book in Polish, with the title given in Polish (though lacking diacritics) and with a translation provided for us. The translation, in the usere field, is capitalized sentence style.} } @Article{white:callimachus, author = {White, Stephen~A.}, title = {Callimachus Battiades (\mkbibemph{Epigr.} 35)}, journaltitle = {Classical Philology}, volume = 94, date = {1999-04}, pages = {168--181}, annote = {A standard Article entry with a formatted title quoted in the title field.} } @Letter{white:ross:memo, author = {White, E.~B.}, title = {EBW to Harold Ross}, titleaddon = {memorandum}, keywords = {original}, crossref = {white:total}, pages = 273, origdate = {1946-05-02}, shorthand = {EBWMemo}, shorttitle = {to Ross}, annote = {This and the next two entries demonstrate how to use cross-references in Letter entries. When more than one letter is cited, the published collection of letters alone will be printed in the bibliography, so we use the keywords field to stop this entry from appearing there. Since Chicago's mechanism for shortened cross-references is by default operative in Letter entries using crossref or xref (as in InBook, InCollection, and InProceedings entries), the first long citation to any letter in the collection will present the parent's full data, whereas subsequent long citations will abbreviate it. Due to changes in the code implementing this, the current entry needs a crossref field rather than an xref. Note the usual Letter form of the title and shorttitle, the letter's date in origdate, and the descriptive term "memorandum" in the titleaddon, with its initial lowercase letter. I've also provided a shorthand field just to give a glimpse of how it looks.} } @Letter{white:russ, author = {White, E.~B.}, title = {EBW to B.~Russell}, keywords = {original}, xref = {white:total}, pages = 283, origdate = {1947-07-02}, shorttitle = {to Russell}, annote = {This is a spurious entry I've just made up to show the cross-referencing mechanism at work in Letter entries. The long note form of this comes after that citing white:ross:memo, so it will be abbreviated by comparison. The usual Letter title, shorttitle, and origdate are present, and the keywords field will keep it from being printed in the bibliography.} } @Book{white:total, title = {Letters of E.~B. White}, year = 1976, author = {White, E.~B.}, editor = {Guth, Dorothy Lobrano}, publisher = {Harper \&\ Row}, location = {New York}, annote = {The parent entry of the two preceding child entries. Note that it is a Book entry, and will appear in the bibliography if more than one child references it, even though it isn't cited itself. You no longer need the \isdot macro in the shortauthor field to avoid awkward repetition of the author's name in the shortened form of the cross-reference in the second child's long note. If you were to cite this book separately, however, then the \headlesscite commands would be necessary to avoid this repetition.} } @InReference{wikiped:bibtex, title = {Wikipedia}, lista = {BibTeX}, keywords = {original}, url = {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BibTeX}, urldate = {2011-09-03}, userd = {last modified}, annote = {An online InReference entry. You must have the urldate field, as such sources change rather rapidly, though the 16th edition would prefer that you use a revision date or the like instead of an access date. Here, the new, 16th-edition userd field identifies which sort of date is at stake. The entry will not be printed in the bibliography.} } @InBook{will:cohere, author = {Williams, Joseph~M. and Colomb, Gregory~C.}, title = {Coherence II\@}, booktitle = {Style}, booksubtitle = {Toward Clarity and Grace}, bookauthor = {Williams, Joseph~M.}, pages = {81--95}, publisher = uchp, year = 1990, location = {Chicago}, annote = {A chapter in a book that has a different authorship from the book as a whole. In such a case, you can use an InBook entry, with the author(s) of the chapter in the author field, and the author(s) of the whole book in the bookauthor field.} } @CustomC{york:creasey, author = {York, Jeremy}, title = {Creasey, John} } @Collection{zukowsky:chicago, title = {Chicago Architecture, 1872--1922}, subtitle = {Birth of a Metropolis}, year = 1987, editor = {Zukowsky, John}, publisher = {Prestel-Verlag in association with the Art Institute of Chicago}, location = {Munich}, annote = {A standard Collection entry, with an editor instead of an author. Note extra information in publisher field.} }